Overview
Foreign Service Specialist: A Global Career with the U.S. Department of State
The U.S. Department of State offers exciting and diverse career paths for professionals in specialized fields to support Foreign Service responsibilities worldwide. As a Foreign Service Specialist, you’ll provide essential technical, administrative, healthcare, and management services at one of the 270+ U.S. diplomatic posts overseas, in Washington, D.C., or elsewhere in the United States.
What Does a Career as a Foreign Service Specialist Offer?
Joining the Foreign Service offers an unprecedented chance to experience different cultures and be part of an impactful career that influences international relations. Foreign Service Specialists receive a comprehensive benefits package, which includes paid housing or a housing allowance while overseas, health and medical coverage, federal retirement benefits, paid education for dependent children (K-12), and generous paid leave.
Career Categories in Foreign Service Specialist Roles
Foreign Service Specialist roles span six primary career categories, each supporting the U.S. Department of State’s global mission in a unique way:
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Administration
- Specialists in roles like Financial Management, Office Management, and Human Resources oversee Embassy operations, including personnel, resources, and transportation management.
- Building Construction, Operations, and Maintenance
- Construction Engineers and Facility Managers are responsible for managing new construction projects, maintaining existing facilities, and ensuring compliance with safety standards to protect all diplomatic personnel.
- Information Technology
- The Diplomatic Technology (DT) Bureau provides secure IT services, enhancing productivity, efficiency, and global communication capabilities. Specialists here support data-informed diplomacy through cutting-edge IT tools, systems, and secure infrastructures.
- International Information and English Language Programs
- Regional Public Engagement and English Language Officers work in the Educational and Cultural Affairs division, promoting programs that foster mutual understanding between the U.S. and other nations.
- Law Enforcement and Security
- In this sector, Special Agents, Security Engineering Officers, and Technical Specialists conduct international investigations, analyze threats, and provide cybersecurity and counterterrorism support to safeguard personnel, property, and sensitive information.
- Medical and Health
- Specialists like Nurse Practitioners, Psychiatrists, and Primary Care Doctors protect the health and well-being of the U.S. diplomatic community worldwide.
Qualities We Seek in Foreign Service Specialist Candidates
Successful Foreign Service Specialist candidates bring unique skills and qualities essential to the work of the Foreign Service at the U.S. Department of State. We value individuals with sound judgment, resilience under pressure, and strong public service dedication.
Career Tracks and Selection Process for Foreign Service Specialists
Choosing a career track is a significant step in the Foreign Service Specialist application process. Your selected specialization will determine your primary responsibilities throughout your Foreign Service career. The selection process for Foreign Service Specialists begins with an application, followed by exams and interviews, culminating in a training and orientation course in Washington, D.C. This marks the start of your Foreign Service journey.